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Park and Sports Turf Management Careers and Jobs

Select, Find and Prepare for Park and Sports Turf Management Careers and Jobs - all on one page

For people who want outdoor, hands-on work maintaining athletic fields, stadiums, or golf courses. Use the tools below to see which park and sports turf management roles fit your background and goals.

This specialized major focuses on maintaining athletic fields and golf courses, requiring turfgrass-science knowledge distinct from general landscaping. Use the tools below to explore Park and Sports Turf Management-related job titles sorted by growth rate, salary, or required education. You can start with entry points like Groundskeeper, or look ahead to advanced roles such as Head Groundskeeper or Golf Course Superintendent. Along the way, you will see specific certifications, such as Certified Sports Field Manager, that can help you move up the career ladder.



4 Steps to Use This Page: 1-Explore Careers of Intrerest 2-See Job Listings Matched to Career 3-Prepare for the Career 4-See External Career Resources

Here is a short Helper Video External Link

This page will take you through 4 steps to (1) Select from Park and Sports Turf Management careers/jobs, (2) Find Park and Sports Turf Management job listings, (3) Prepare for Park and Sports Turf Management careers, and (4) Provide Park and Sports Turf Management career-specific resources.

Step 1: Select a Career/Job: This page starts with 4 ways for you to identify and select from listings of Park and Sports Turf Management careers/jobs:
A) Fastest Growing Park and Sports Turf Management Careers - 2023 to 2033 (est.)
These listings are based on job growth estimates and helps you to identify the fastest growing and evolving Park and Sports Turf Management careers. Some careers may not initially seem related to Park and Sports Turf Management, so relevant Park and Sports Turf Management jobs are listed alongside each listing. This can also help us to identify which careers (bottom of the listing) may have negative growth - perhaps due to automation or planned obsolescence.
B) Median Annual Salary U.S. Park and Sports Turf Management Careers
These listings are sorted (descending) by median annual salary in the U.S. This may help us to identify our ideal career. We may not qualify at this time for the desired career, but this listing and the results provided can help us to explore job details, as well as learn how to appropriately prepare for the career.
C) Park and Sports Turf Management Career Ladders (Educational Requirements)
These listings will help us to identify Park and Sports Turf Management careers sorted by educational requirements (with the most difficult to obtain listed first). This may help us to identify career ladders (as we scroll down the list), and help us to get jobs that we qualify for now.
D) Select From a Listing of 32 Park and Sports Turf Management Jobs.
The list may be quite long. There are two ways you might like to use this list:
1) Filter - As you enter a word, you will filter (limit) the list of job titles
2) Browse the list (Don't Filter) - You can simply explore the list of job titles. There may be many that you might never have considered to be of interest.
Once you have identified a job title of interest, simply click on it.

Step 2: Find a Job: After you have selected a career/job title above, you will see a form asking for your location. You will see several radio selection choices to utilize the job search site of your choice.

Step 3: Prepare For a Career: In this section you will gain access to detailed information to help you prepare for the chosen career. Information may include (not every career choice includes all of the elements below - updates occur quarterly):
Core Duties: Lists the primary worker-related tasks performed in this occupation
Supplemental Duties: Lists additional tasks that are performed but are secondary to the core duties
Work Activities: Summarizes the broad types of behaviors and actions related to this career
Specific Work Activities: Provides more granular day-to-day activities tied to the work performed
Essential Skills: Provides foundational skills that are core to performing this specific occupation
Transferable Skills: Provides career-portable skills that can be applied across multiple occupations and industries
Day-in-the-Life Summaries: Provides a snapshot of the key activities performed on a typical workday in this career
Knowledge Required: Provides the requirements regarding the acquisition of facts and principles
Software Skills: Lists software tools commonly used in this occupation, organized by category and priority
Preparation Required: Provides a summary of the required experience and education
Education Required: Detailed breakdown of the education required
Training and Experience Required: Detailed breakdown of the training and Training and Experience Required
Local Salary Information: Provides national and local salary ranges
Certifications: Provides appropriate government and private-sector certifications and/or credentials that may be required
Professional Associations: Provides professional associations that are related to the career selected
Job Listings: Provides links to active current job listings for the selected career, along with multiple similar job titles to explore. All information appears on this page without navigating away.
Related Careers to Consider: Lists up to 20 careers that might be of interest to you (related to your initial choice - what they do, what they know, and what they're called), ranked by best fit.

** If you clicked on a link from section D (as described in Step 1 above), you will see one or more links to an occupation that is usually a bit more general than your initial job selection - the link(s) is directly related to the specific job you identified through your prior selections.
*NOTE: It is possible that there may not be a career path identified for the specific job you selected in Step 1. If this is the case, scroll up the page and click on a different career/job.

Step 4: Career-Specific Resources (detailed and constantly updated): Continue to scroll down the page and you will find tabs that provide detailed (updated) links specific to the career you selected. This information includes:
Videos: Provides a listing of video links related to this career. A great way to get a quick overview of the occupation.
Resumes: Sources for resume materials and techniques. This can help to get you started.
Job Description: Sources that provide job descriptions, which are vital to resume and interview preparation.
Interviews: Provides links that can help you to prepare for and successfully complete the job interview. Can also assist with coffee chats.
Step by Step: Provides links to resources that can help to organize the career search process.
LinkedIn: One of the best professional social media sites that provides links, opportunities, and networking specifically for careers and career development.




Step 1 of 4: Select a Career/Job

11 Park and Sports Turf Management careers are listed below (sorted by Percentage Change in Total Job Openings - 2023 to 2033 est.). Park and Sports Turf Management-related jobs specific to each career are also provided. This shows which careers are emerging and growing the fastest. Please Scroll and Select below:

Occupations U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033 (% change) Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs

First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 8.7% Forest Nursery Supervisor; Nursery Field Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 8.7% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Forest Nursery Supervisor; Nursery Field Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 8.3% Lawn and Garden Technician
Occupation: Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 8.3% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Lawn and Garden Technician
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 7.6% Gardener; Landscape Gardener
Occupation: Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 7.6% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardener; Landscape Gardener
Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 6.7% Garden Equipment Mechanic; Garden Implement Mechanic; Garden Machinery Mechanic; Garden Tractor Mechanic
Occupation: Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 6.7% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Equipment Mechanic; Garden Implement Mechanic; Garden Machinery Mechanic; Garden Tractor Mechanic
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 6.1% Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Occupation: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 6.1% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 5.3% Gardener; Grounds and Nursery Specialist; Landscape Nurseryman; Nursery Helper; Nursery Laborer; Nursery Transplanter; Nursery Worker; Nurseryman Assistant; Plant Nursery Worker; Tree Nursery Worker
Occupation: Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 5.3% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardener; Grounds and Nursery Specialist; Landscape Nurseryman; Nursery Helper; Nursery Laborer; Nursery Transplanter; Nursery Worker; Nurseryman Assistant; Plant Nursery Worker; Tree Nursery Worker
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 4% Gardening Manager; Gardening Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: 4% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardening Manager; Gardening Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Landscape Architects -0.3% Landscape Architectural Designer; Landscape Design Assistant; Landscape Designer
Occupation: Landscape Architects U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: -0.3% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Landscape Architectural Designer; Landscape Design Assistant; Landscape Designer
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers -0.7% Garden Center Manager; Nursery Manager; Plant Nursery Manager
Occupation: Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: -0.7% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Center Manager; Nursery Manager; Plant Nursery Manager
Retail Salespersons -1% Garden Consultant; Horticultural and Nursery Products Salesperson
Occupation: Retail Salespersons U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: -1% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Consultant; Horticultural and Nursery Products Salesperson
Forest and Conservation Workers -8% Forest Nursery Worker
Occupation: Forest and Conservation Workers U.S. Job Openings 2023-2033: -8% Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Forest Nursery Worker

12 Park and Sports Turf Management careers are listed below (sorted by U.S. National Median Salary). Park and Sports Turf Management-related jobs specific to each occupation are also provided. Please Scroll and Select below::

Occupations National Median Salary Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs

Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products $ 99,710 Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Occupation: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products National Median Salary: $ 99,710 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers $ 83,770 Garden Center Manager; Nursery Manager; Plant Nursery Manager
Occupation: Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers National Median Salary: $ 83,770 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Center Manager; Nursery Manager; Plant Nursery Manager
Landscape Architects $ 79,320 Landscape Architectural Designer; Landscape Design Assistant; Landscape Designer
Occupation: Landscape Architects National Median Salary: $ 79,320 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Landscape Architectural Designer; Landscape Design Assistant; Landscape Designer
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers $ 57,320 Forest Nursery Supervisor; Nursery Field Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers National Median Salary: $ 57,320 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Forest Nursery Supervisor; Nursery Field Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers $ 55,740 Gardening Manager; Gardening Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers National Median Salary: $ 55,740 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardening Manager; Gardening Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics $ 44,140 Garden Equipment Mechanic; Garden Implement Mechanic; Garden Machinery Mechanic; Garden Tractor Mechanic
Occupation: Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics National Median Salary: $ 44,140 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Equipment Mechanic; Garden Implement Mechanic; Garden Machinery Mechanic; Garden Tractor Mechanic
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation $ 44,070 Lawn and Garden Technician
Occupation: Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation National Median Salary: $ 44,070 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Lawn and Garden Technician
Agricultural Technicians $ 43,180 Urban Gardening Specialist
Occupation: Agricultural Technicians National Median Salary: $ 43,180 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Urban Gardening Specialist
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers $ 37,360 Gardener; Landscape Gardener
Occupation: Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers National Median Salary: $ 37,360 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardener; Landscape Gardener
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse $ 34,470 Gardener; Grounds and Nursery Specialist; Landscape Nurseryman; Nursery Helper; Nursery Laborer; Nursery Transplanter; Nursery Worker; Nurseryman Assistant; Plant Nursery Worker; Tree Nursery Worker
Occupation: Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse National Median Salary: $ 34,470 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardener; Grounds and Nursery Specialist; Landscape Nurseryman; Nursery Helper; Nursery Laborer; Nursery Transplanter; Nursery Worker; Nurseryman Assistant; Plant Nursery Worker; Tree Nursery Worker
Forest and Conservation Workers $ 33,940 Forest Nursery Worker
Occupation: Forest and Conservation Workers National Median Salary: $ 33,940 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Forest Nursery Worker
Retail Salespersons $ 33,680 Garden Consultant; Horticultural and Nursery Products Salesperson
Occupation: Retail Salespersons National Median Salary: $ 33,680 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Consultant; Horticultural and Nursery Products Salesperson

12 Park and Sports Turf Management careers are listed (sorted by Education/Preparation Requirements - descending) to provide career ladders. Park and Sports Turf Management-related jobs specific to each career are also provided.

Education/Preparation Categories:
5 = Usually requires graduate school (e.g., Master's degree, Ph.D., M.D., or J.D.)
4 = Usually requires a four-year Bachelor's degree
3 = Usually requires vocational training, related on-the-job experience, or Associate's degree
2 = Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, but not always
Please Scroll and Select below:
Occupations Education/Preparation Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs

Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers 4 Garden Center Manager; Nursery Manager; Plant Nursery Manager
Occupation: Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers Education/Preparation: 4 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Center Manager; Nursery Manager; Plant Nursery Manager
Landscape Architects 4 Landscape Architectural Designer; Landscape Design Assistant; Landscape Designer
Occupation: Landscape Architects Education/Preparation: 4 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Landscape Architectural Designer; Landscape Design Assistant; Landscape Designer
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products 4 Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Occupation: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products Education/Preparation: 4 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Agricultural Technicians 3 Urban Gardening Specialist
Occupation: Agricultural Technicians Education/Preparation: 3 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Urban Gardening Specialist
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers 3 Forest Nursery Supervisor; Nursery Field Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers Education/Preparation: 3 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Forest Nursery Supervisor; Nursery Field Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers 3 Gardening Manager; Gardening Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers Education/Preparation: 3 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardening Manager; Gardening Supervisor; Nursery Supervisor
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 2 Gardener; Grounds and Nursery Specialist; Landscape Nurseryman; Nursery Helper; Nursery Laborer; Nursery Transplanter; Nursery Worker; Nurseryman Assistant; Plant Nursery Worker; Tree Nursery Worker
Occupation: Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse Education/Preparation: 2 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardener; Grounds and Nursery Specialist; Landscape Nurseryman; Nursery Helper; Nursery Laborer; Nursery Transplanter; Nursery Worker; Nurseryman Assistant; Plant Nursery Worker; Tree Nursery Worker
Forest and Conservation Workers 2 Forest Nursery Worker
Occupation: Forest and Conservation Workers Education/Preparation: 2 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Forest Nursery Worker
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 2 Gardener; Landscape Gardener
Occupation: Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers Education/Preparation: 2 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Gardener; Landscape Gardener
Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics 2 Garden Equipment Mechanic; Garden Implement Mechanic; Garden Machinery Mechanic; Garden Tractor Mechanic
Occupation: Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics Education/Preparation: 2 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Equipment Mechanic; Garden Implement Mechanic; Garden Machinery Mechanic; Garden Tractor Mechanic
Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation 2 Lawn and Garden Technician
Occupation: Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation Education/Preparation: 2 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Lawn and Garden Technician
Retail Salespersons 2 Garden Consultant; Horticultural and Nursery Products Salesperson
Occupation: Retail Salespersons Education/Preparation: 2 Park and Sports Turf Management-Related Jobs: Garden Consultant; Horticultural and Nursery Products Salesperson

Scroll through the picklist (below). There are 32 specific Park and Sports Turf Management job titles listed. Select those that may be of interest - you will get active job listing links, along with detailed resources to help you prepare for a career related to that job.
You can use this form two ways:

hidden filler

Filter - As you enter a keyword, you will filter (limit) the list of job titles below

Browse the list (Don't Filter) - You can simply explore the list of job titles. There may be many that you might never have considered to be of interest.

Enter a Keyword (filter the list below)
OR - leave blank and scroll through the choices:



Select a Job Title (Scroll and Select) :

Step 2 of 4: Find a Job

Find Job Listings: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products.


Search results will open in a new tab.

Note: Job search results work best for U.S.-based locations. For international searches, try searching for "[job title] in [city, country]" directly on the selected job board, or visit their country-specific website.

Step 3 of 4: Prepare For a Career





Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products

Description: Sell goods for wholesalers or manufacturers where technical or scientific knowledge is required in such areas as biology, engineering, chemistry, and electronics, normally obtained from at least 2 years of postsecondary education.

U.S. Total Employment (2023):
298,200
U.S. Total Employment (2033 est.):
316,500
Employment Change (2023-2033 est.):
18,200 (6.1%)
Average Annual Job Openings (2023-2033 est.):
31,700
Please click on a section below to expand and see detailed occupational information related to "Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products":

Core Duties

Important Core Job Duties (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Answer customers' questions about products, prices, availability, or credit terms.
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Contact new or existing customers to discuss how specific products or services can meet their needs.
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Complete expense reports, sales reports, or other paperwork.
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Collaborate with colleagues to exchange information, such as selling strategies or marketing information.
Importance: 90 (%) Description: Inform customers of estimated delivery schedules, service contracts, warranties, or other information pertaining to purchased products.
Importance: 90 (%) Description: Attend sales or trade meetings or read related publications to obtain information about market conditions, business trends, environmental regulations, or industry developments.
Importance: 89 (%) Description: Identify prospective customers, using business directories, leads from existing clients, participation in organizations, or trade show or conference attendance.
Importance: 88 (%) Description: Quote prices, credit terms, or other bid specifications.
Importance: 88 (%) Description: Visit establishments to evaluate needs or to promote product or service sales.
Importance: 86 (%) Description: Prepare sales presentations or proposals to explain product specifications or applications.
Importance: 83 (%) Description: Negotiate prices or terms of sales or service agreements.
Importance: 82 (%) Description: Emphasize product features, based on analyses of customers' needs and on technical knowledge of product capabilities and limitations.
Importance: 82 (%) Description: Verify that delivery schedules meet project deadlines.
Importance: 81 (%) Description: Select or assist customers in selecting products based on customer needs, product specifications, and applicable regulations.
Importance: 80 (%) Description: Advise customers on product usage to improve production.
Importance: 79 (%) Description: Maintain customer records, using automated systems.
Importance: 78 (%) Description: Provide customers with ongoing technical support.
Importance: 75 (%) Description: Study documentation or other information for new scientific or technical products.
Importance: 75 (%) Description: Prepare and submit sales contracts for orders.
Importance: 71 (%) Description: Stock or distribute resources, such as samples or promotional or educational materials.
Importance: 68 (%) Description: Compute customer's installation or production costs and estimate savings from new services, products, or equipment.
Supplemental Duties
Important Supplemental Job Duties (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 63 (%) Description: Demonstrate the operation or use of technical or scientific products.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Consult with engineers regarding technical problems with products.
Importance: 58 (%) Description: Initiate sales campaigns to meet sales and production expectations.
Importance: 55 (%) Description: Verify accuracy of materials lists.
Importance: 55 (%) Description: Verify customer credit ratings.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Provide feedback to product design teams so that products can be tailored to clients' needs.
Importance: 47 (%) Description: Present information to customers about the energy efficiency or environmental impact of scientific or technical products.
Importance: 45 (%) Description: Arrange for installation and testing of products or machinery.
Importance: 44 (%) Description: Visit establishments, such as pharmacies, to determine product sales.
Importance: 44 (%) Description: Inform customers about issues related to responsible use and disposal of products, such as waste reduction or product or byproduct recycling or disposal.
Importance: 37 (%) Description: Sell service contracts for technical or scientific products.
Importance: 34 (%) Description: Sell technical and scientific products that are environmentally sound or designed for environmental remediation.
Work Activities

Important General Work Activities (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 88 (%) Description: Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships: Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
Importance: 73 (%) Description: Getting Information: Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Importance: 70 (%) Description: Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates: Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
Importance: 70 (%) Description: Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work: Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
Importance: 69 (%) Description: Communicating with People Outside the Organization: Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
Importance: 67 (%) Description: Selling or Influencing Others: Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
Importance: 65 (%) Description: Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others: Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
Importance: 61 (%) Description: Making Decisions and Solving Problems: Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
Importance: 60 (%) Description: Working with Computers: Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
Specific Work Activities

Important Specific Work Activities
How can you begin to build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation. Specific Work Activities appear below:
Advise customers on the use of products or services.
Answer customer questions about goods or services.
Arrange delivery of goods or services.
Attend events to develop professional knowledge.
Contact current or potential customers to promote products or services.
Coordinate sales campaigns.
Deliver promotional presentations to current or prospective customers.
Demonstrate products to consumers.
Develop content for sales presentations or other materials.
Discuss design or technical features of products or services with technical personnel.
Distribute promotional literature or samples to customers.
Estimate costs or terms of sales.
Explain technical product or service information to customers.
Gather customer or product information to determine customer needs.
Identify potential customers.
Maintain records of customer accounts.
Maintain records of sales or other business transactions.
Monitor market conditions or trends.
Monitor sales activities.
Negotiate prices or other sales terms.
Prepare financial documents, reports, or budgets.
Prepare sales or other contracts.
Process sales or other transactions.
Recommend products or services to customers.
Sell products or services.
Share sales-related or market information with colleagues.
Stock products or parts.
Study product information to acquire professional knowledge.
Verify accuracy of records.
Verify customer credit information.
Knowledge Required

Knowledge Required (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 87 (%) Description: Customer and Personal Service: Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Importance: 84 (%) Description: Sales and Marketing: Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
Importance: 72 (%) Description: English Language: Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Administration and Management: Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Mathematics: Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Importance: 61 (%) Description: Production and Processing: Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
Importance: 59 (%) Description: Computers and Electronics: Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
Essential Skills

Essential Skills (in order of importance)
These are the foundational skills most central to success in this occupation. For the Top 5 most important, how can you begin building experience and confidence using these skills now?
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 71 (%) Description: Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Importance: 68 (%) Description: Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Importance: 58 (%) Description: Active Learning: Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Writing: Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Monitoring: Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Transferable Skills

Transferable Skills (in order of importance)
These are skills that can transfer across occupations and industries. For the Top 5 most important, how can you strengthen these skills now so they support both this career and future career flexibility?
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 71 (%) Description: Persuasion: Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
Importance: 66 (%) Description: Negotiation: Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
Importance: 64 (%) Description: Social Perceptiveness: Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Service Orientation: Actively looking for ways to help people.
Importance: 60 (%) Description: Coordination: Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Complex Problem Solving: Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Judgment and Decision Making: Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Time Management: Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Day-in-the-Life Summaries

Day-in-the-Life Summaries
These summaries show the main types of activities you are likely to perform on a regular basis in this occupation. How can you imagine your typical workday — using these examples to see if this type of work fits you?
Activity: Advise others on products or services.
Activity: Collect data about consumer needs or opinions.
Activity: Communicate with others about business strategies.
Activity: Communicate with others about specifications or project details.
Activity: Determine values or prices of goods or services.
Activity: Develop marketing or promotional materials.
Activity: Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures.
Activity: Evaluate the quality or accuracy of data.
Activity: Execute financial transactions.
Activity: Explain technical details of products or services.
Activity: Identify business or organizational opportunities.
Activity: Maintain current knowledge in area of expertise.
Activity: Maintain operational records.
Activity: Maintain sales or financial records.
Activity: Monitor external affairs, trends, or events.
Activity: Monitor financial data or activities.
Activity: Negotiate contracts or agreements.
Activity: Prepare documentation for contracts, applications, or permits.
Activity: Prepare financial documents, reports, or budgets.
Activity: Promote products, services, or programs.
Activity: Respond to customer problems or inquiries.
Activity: Sell products or services.
Activity: Stock supplies or products.
Software Skills

Software Skills
These are examples of software tools commonly used in this occupation, organized from most to least important for your career preparation. How can you start learning or practicing the highest-priority tools so that you feel confident using them on the job?
High-Priority Tech Skills
Customer relationship management CRM software:
Salesforce software
Electronic mail software:
Microsoft Outlook
Office suite software:
Microsoft Office software
Spreadsheet software:
Microsoft Excel
Emerging Tech Skills
Accounting software:
Intuit QuickBooks
Analytical or scientific software:
IBM SPSS Statistics
SAS
Data base management system software:
Apache Hadoop
Teradata Database
Data base user interface and query software:
Amazon Web Services AWS software
Microsoft Access
Oracle Database
Data mining software:
Google Analytics
Development environment software:
Microsoft Azure software
Document management software:
Microsoft SharePoint
Enterprise resource planning ERP software:
Oracle PeopleSoft
SAP software
Object or component oriented development software:
R
Office suite software:
Google Workspace software
Operating system software:
Linux
Presentation software:
Microsoft PowerPoint
Project management software:
Microsoft Project
Sales and marketing software:
HubSpot software
Video conferencing software:
Zoom
Word processing software:
Microsoft Word
General Software Tools
Access software:
Citrix cloud computing software
Accounting software:
Tax software
Analytical or scientific software:
StataCorp Stata
Business intelligence and data analysis software:
MicroStrategy
Calendar and scheduling software:
Scheduling software
Customer relationship management CRM software (scroll table below):
Act!
ActionWare
AdTrack Customer Acquisition Management CAM
AMG Teleran SalesInSync
Cegedim Target Software Target SFA Pharmaceutical Suite
HEAT Software GoldMine
InsideSales.com
NetSuite NetCRM
Salesforce.com Salesforce CRM
SAP Sybase SQL Anywhere
Data base user interface and query software:
FileMaker Pro
Desktop publishing software:
Microsoft Publisher
Electronic mail software:
IBM Notes
Microsoft Exchange
Enterprise application integration software:
Enterprise application integration EAI software
IBM InfoSphere DataStage
Enterprise resource planning ERP software (scroll table below):
Infor ERP SyteLine
Microsoft Dynamics
NetSuite ERP
Oracle Fusion Applications
Oracle Hyperion
Information retrieval or search software:
LexisNexis
Internet browser software:
Web browser software
Internet protocol IP multimedia subsystem software:
Voice over internet protocol VoIP system software
Network conferencing software:
LogMeIn GoToWebinar
Network security and virtual private network VPN equipment software:
Virtual private networking VPN software
Project management software:
Khameleon
Sales and marketing software:
Google Ads
Transaction security and virus protection software:
McAfee
NortonLifeLock cybersecurity software
Video conferencing software:
LogMeIn GoToMeeting
Video creation and editing software:
YouTube
Web page creation and editing software:
LinkedIn
Preparation Required
Preparation Required - How much preparation is needed to obtain this type of job?
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Many of these occupations involve coordinating, supervising, managing, or training others. Examples include real estate brokers, sales managers, database administrators, graphic designers, conservation scientists, art directors, and cost estimators.
Education Required

Education Required - by frequency of educational attainment
This shows you details about the level of education most commonly held by workers in this occupation. How can you begin planning the educational pathway that will prepare you best for this type of work?
Frequency of Attainment (%) Level of Education
Frequency of Attainment: 39.5 (%) Level of Education: Bachelor's Degree
Frequency of Attainment: 30.5 (%) Level of Education: Some College Courses
Frequency of Attainment: 14.4 (%) Level of Education: High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
Frequency of Attainment: 13.8 (%) Level of Education: Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
Frequency of Attainment: 1.6 (%) Level of Education: Post-Baccalaureate Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Baccalaureate degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees carrying the title of Master.
Frequency of Attainment: 0.3 (%) Level of Education: Doctoral Degree
Training and Experience Required

Training and Experience Required - by frequency of training and work experience attainment
This section shows you how often different types of training and work experience are required for this occupation. How can you start gaining the kinds of experience and training that are most common for this type of work?
Frequency of Attainment (%) Level of Training and Work Experience
Frequency of Attainment: 33.0 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
Frequency of Attainment: 27.1 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
Frequency of Attainment: 23.4 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
Frequency of Attainment: 12.2 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
Frequency of Attainment: 1.9 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 10 years
Frequency of Attainment: 1.6 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 6 years, up to and including 8 years
Frequency of Attainment: 0.9 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: None
Local Salary Information
Certifications
Certifications
These are examples of certifications that may be important for this occupation. How can you begin exploring which certifications fit your goals and what steps you would need to take to earn them?
Certified Customer Service Specialist External Link
Certified Sales Representative External Link
Certified Security Salesperson External Link
Certified Weighing Salespersons External Link
Certified Welding Sales Representative External Link
Professional Housing Consultant External Link
PV Technical Sales Certification External Link
SAP Certified Application Associate - SAP Business ByDesign External Link
Professional Associations
Professional Associations
These associations connect people who work in this occupation or related fields. How can you start using these associations to learn more, build your network, or find mentoring opportunities?
Electronics Representatives Association International (ERA) External Link
Entertainment Software Association (ESA) External Link
International Federation of Pharmaceutical Wholesalers (IFPW) External Link
Manufacturers' Agents National Association (MANA) External Link
Manufacturers' Representatives Educational Research Foundation External Link
Pi Sigma Epsilon (PSE) External Link
Job Listings
Job Listings and Similar Occupational Titles - scroll and click to identify common requirements, keywords, and skills in current job listings
Abrasives Sales Representative
Agricultural Sales Representative
Aircraft Equipment and Parts Sales Representative
Aircraft Sales Representative
Animal Feed Products Sales Representative
Authorized Retailer
Auto Sales Consultant (Automotive Sales Consultant)
Building Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sales Representative
Chemical Sales Representative
Chemicals and Drugs Sales Representative
Commercial Solar Sales Consultant
Communication Equipment Sales Representative
Computer Sales Representative
Construction Machinery Sales Representative
Dairy Supplies Sales Representative
Dental and Medical Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Dental Detail Representative
EDP Systems Sales Representative (Electronic Data Processing Systems Sales Representative)
Electrical Sales Representative
Electronic Sales Representative
Electronics Parts Sales Representative
Electroplating Sales Representative
Elevators, Escalators, and Dumbwaiters Sales Representative
Enterprise Salesperson
Farm and Garden Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Field Marketing Representative
Field Sales Representative (Field Sales Rep)
Field Service Representative
Foundry and Machine Shop Products Sales Representative
Green Building Materials Distributor
Healthcare Sales Representative
Industrial Machinery Sales Representative
Inside Sales Representative
Instruments Sales Representative
Lubricating Equipment Sales Representative
Marketing Representative
Material Handling Equipment Sales Representative
Mechanical Equipment Sales Representative
Medical Detail Representative
Medical Device Sales Representative (Medical Device Sales Rep)
Medical Field Representative
Medical Sales Representative
Medical Service Representative
Metals Sales Representative
Milking Machines Sales Service Representative
Oil Field Supplies and Equipment Sales Representative
Outside Sales Consultant
Outside Sales Executive
Outside Sales Representative
Pharmaceutical Detailer
Pharmaceutical Representative
Pharmaceutical Sales Representative
Pharmaceutical Sales Specialist
Pharmaceutical Salesperson
Pharmaceutical Service Representative
Pharmacy Sales Representative
Poultry Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Precision Instruments Sales Representative
Primary Care Pharmaceutical Sales Representative (Primary Care Pharma Sales Rep)
Radiographic Inspection Equipment and Services Sales Representative
Railroad Equipment and Supplies Sales Representative
Recyclable Materials Distributor
Retail Merchandiser
Route Sales Representative (Route Sales Rep)
Sales Agronomist
Sales Consultant
Sales Engineer
Sales Representative
Sales Specialist
Surgical Appliances Salesperson
Surgical Instruments Sales Representative
Sustainable Products Sales Representative
Technical Sales Representative
Technical Sales Specialist
Technical Service Representative
Territory Sales Representative (Territory Sales Rep)
Textile Machinery Sales Representative
Ultrasonic Equipment Sales Representative
Utility Sales Representative
Veterinarian Supplies Sales Representative
Water Treatment Chemicals Sales Representative
Weighing and Force Measurement Instruments Sales Representative
Welding Equipment Sales Representative
Wholesale Ultrasonic Equipment Salesperson
Wire Rope Sales Representative
Wireless Sales Representative (Wireless Sales Rep)
Related Careers to Consider


Step 4 of 4: Career-Specific Resources

This section contains detailed external resources appropriate to "Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products". Explore these resources to start learning more. Links are constantly updated, so bookmark this page.

Videos

Here is a listing of videos related to this career. A great way to get a quick overview of the occupation.


Resumes

Here are resources that allow you to see example resumes for this occupation. It may be helpful to see examples from others who have this type of experience.


Job Description

Here are resources that provide job descriptions, which are vital for resume and interview preparation.


Interviews

There are many great resources that can help guide you through the interview process. These links provide help in preparing and performing an effective interview, specific to this occupation.


Salary Data

Here are links to help you identify salary ranges for this occupation. These data are necessary prior to effective salary negotiations.


Raises

Here are resources that help you to prepare to ask for a raise. These links will help you to prepare for the salary negotiation process.


Jobs

Here are resources that lead to links for actual jobs related to "Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products". Use these links to find a job.


Jobs

Here are resources that lead to links for actual jobs related to "Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products". Use these links to find a job.


Classifieds

There are various sources for job classified ads. These links should help get you started to find a job for this occupation.


Step-by-Step

Here are links to help guide you, step-by-step, to become a(n): Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products


Career Change

Here are resources to help you prepare for a career change. It is helpful to look carefully at the information provided in Section 3: Career Change (detailed previously on this page) prior to using these links. There is much to learn ...


LinkedIn®

Here are links to various posts and groups from LinkedIn ® that relate to this occupation. Great way to start building professional contacts in the field that might be most appropriate for you.


Career Path

Here are links to various resources to help you explore the career path related to the "Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products" occupation.






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