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Music Careers and Jobs

Select, Find and Prepare for Music Careers and Jobs - all on one page

For musicians who want to understand the realistic mix of performance, teaching, and production income paths. Use the tools below to see which music roles fit your background and goals.

Music careers combine performance, teaching, production, and business, and rarely follow a single linear job-title path. Use the tools below to explore Music-related job titles sorted by growth rate, salary, or required education. You can start with entry points like Session Musician, or look ahead to advanced roles such as Music Director or Recording Producer. Along the way, you will see specific certifications, such as Suzuki or similar teaching certification (for instruction track), that can help you move up the career ladder.



4 Steps to Use This Page: 1-Explore Careers of Intrerest 2-See Job Listings Matched to Career 3-Prepare for the Career 4-See External Career Resources

Here is a short Helper Video External Link

This page will take you through 4 steps to (1) Select from Music careers/jobs, (2) Find Music job listings, (3) Prepare for Music careers, and (4) Provide Music career-specific resources.

Step 1: Select a Career/Job: This page starts with 4 ways for you to identify and select from listings of Music careers/jobs:
A) Fastest Growing Music Careers - 2025 to 2035 (est.)
These listings are based on job growth estimates and helps you to identify the fastest growing and evolving Music careers. Some careers may not initially seem related to Music, so relevant Music jobs are listed alongside each listing. This can also help us to identify which careers (bottom of the listing) may have negative growth - perhaps due to automation or planned obsolescence.
B) Median Annual Salary U.S. Music Careers
These listings are sorted (descending) by median annual salary in the U.S. This may help us to identify our ideal career. We may not qualify at this time for the desired career, but this listing and the results provided can help us to explore job details, as well as learn how to appropriately prepare for the career.
C) Music Career Ladders (Educational Requirements)
These listings will help us to identify Music careers sorted by educational requirements (with the most difficult to obtain listed first). This may help us to identify career ladders (as we scroll down the list), and help us to get jobs that we qualify for now.
D) Select From a Listing of 131 Music Jobs.
The list may be quite long. There are two ways you might like to use this list:
1) Filter - As you enter a word, you will filter (limit) the list of job titles
2) Browse the list (Don't Filter) - You can simply explore the list of job titles. There may be many that you might never have considered to be of interest.
Once you have identified a job title of interest, simply click on it.

Step 2: Find a Job: After you have selected a career/job title above, you will see a form asking for your location. You will see several radio selection choices to utilize the job search site of your choice.

Step 3: Prepare For a Career: In this section you will gain access to detailed information to help you prepare for the chosen career. Information may include (not every career choice includes all of the elements below - updates occur quarterly):
Core Duties: Lists the primary worker-related tasks performed in this occupation
Supplemental Duties: Lists additional tasks that are performed but are secondary to the core duties
Work Activities: Summarizes the broad types of behaviors and actions related to this career
Specific Work Activities: Provides more granular day-to-day activities tied to the work performed
Essential Skills: Provides foundational skills that are core to performing this specific occupation
Transferable Skills: Provides career-portable skills that can be applied across multiple occupations and industries
Day-in-the-Life Summaries: Provides a snapshot of the key activities performed on a typical workday in this career
Knowledge Required: Provides the requirements regarding the acquisition of facts and principles
Software Skills: Lists software tools commonly used in this occupation, organized by category and priority
Preparation Required: Provides a summary of the required experience and education
Education Required: Detailed breakdown of the education required
Training and Experience Required: Detailed breakdown of the training and Training and Experience Required
Local Salary Information: Provides national and local salary ranges
Certifications: Provides appropriate government and private-sector certifications and/or credentials that may be required
Professional Associations: Provides professional associations that are related to the career selected
Job Listings: Provides links to active current job listings for the selected career, along with multiple similar job titles to explore. All information appears on this page without navigating away.
Related Careers to Consider: Lists up to 20 careers that might be of interest to you (related to your initial choice - what they do, what they know, and what they're called), ranked by best fit.

** If you clicked on a link from section D (as described in Step 1 above), you will see one or more links to an occupation that is usually a bit more general than your initial job selection - the link(s) is directly related to the specific job you identified through your prior selections.
*NOTE: It is possible that there may not be a career path identified for the specific job you selected in Step 1. If this is the case, scroll up the page and click on a different career/job.

Step 4: Career-Specific Resources (detailed and constantly updated): Continue to scroll down the page and you will find tabs that provide detailed (updated) links specific to the career you selected. This information includes:
Videos: Provides a listing of video links related to this career. A great way to get a quick overview of the occupation.
Resumes: Sources for resume materials and techniques. This can help to get you started.
Job Description: Sources that provide job descriptions, which are vital to resume and interview preparation.
Interviews: Provides links that can help you to prepare for and successfully complete the job interview. Can also assist with coffee chats.
Step by Step: Provides links to resources that can help to organize the career search process.
LinkedIn: One of the best professional social media sites that provides links, opportunities, and networking specifically for careers and career development.




Step 1 of 4: Select a Career/Job

35 Music careers are listed below (sorted by Percentage Change in Total Job Openings - 2025 to 2035 est.). Music-related jobs specific to each career are also provided. This shows which careers are emerging and growing the fastest. Please Scroll and Select below:

Occupations U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035 (% change) Music-Related Jobs

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 17.9% Music Therapy Teacher
Occupation: Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 17.9% Music-Related Jobs: Music Therapy Teacher
Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 9.7% Concert Promoter; Music Agent; Music Promoter
Occupation: Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 9.7% Music-Related Jobs: Concert Promoter; Music Agent; Music Promoter
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 5.8% Musical Instrument Maker
Occupation: Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 5.8% Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instrument Maker
Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers 4.8% Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Occupation: Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 4.8% Music-Related Jobs: Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Recreational Therapists 4.8% Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Occupation: Recreational Therapists U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 4.8% Music-Related Jobs: Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Producers and Directors 4% Music Video Director; Music Video Producer
Occupation: Producers and Directors U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 4% Music-Related Jobs: Music Video Director; Music Video Producer
Audio and Video Technicians 3.9% Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Occupation: Audio and Video Technicians U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3.9% Music-Related Jobs: Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Amusement and Recreation Attendants 3.7% Wired Music Operator
Occupation: Amusement and Recreation Attendants U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3.7% Music-Related Jobs: Wired Music Operator
Self-Enrichment Teachers 3.5% Choir Teacher; General Music Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Piano Instructor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Self-Enrichment Teachers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3.5% Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; General Music Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Piano Instructor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Directors, Religious Activities and Education 3.3% Music Ministries Director
Occupation: Directors, Religious Activities and Education U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3.3% Music-Related Jobs: Music Ministries Director
Chief Executives 3.2% Music Executive
Occupation: Chief Executives U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3.2% Music-Related Jobs: Music Executive
Choreographers 3.1% Musical Choreographer
Occupation: Choreographers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3.1% Music-Related Jobs: Musical Choreographer
Historians 3% Music Historian
Occupation: Historians U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 3% Music-Related Jobs: Music Historian
Librarians and Media Collections Specialists 2.6% International Broadcast Music Librarian; Music Librarian
Occupation: Librarians and Media Collections Specialists U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 2.6% Music-Related Jobs: International Broadcast Music Librarian; Music Librarian
Education Teachers, Postsecondary 2.5% Music Education Professor
Occupation: Education Teachers, Postsecondary U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 2.5% Music-Related Jobs: Music Education Professor
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 2.2% Adjunct Music Instructor; Adjunct Music Professor; Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Lecturer; Music Professor; Music Theory Professor; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Pedagogy Professor; Piano Performance Professor; Piano Professor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 2.2% Music-Related Jobs: Adjunct Music Instructor; Adjunct Music Professor; Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Lecturer; Music Professor; Music Theory Professor; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Pedagogy Professor; Piano Performance Professor; Piano Professor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Craft Artists 2% Guitar Maker; Music Autographer; Music Grapher
Occupation: Craft Artists U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 2% Music-Related Jobs: Guitar Maker; Music Autographer; Music Grapher
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 2% Church Music Professor
Occupation: Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 2% Music-Related Jobs: Church Music Professor
Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners 1.9% Guitar Builder; Guitar Inspector; Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech); Guitar Repairer; Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech); Musical Instrument Mechanic; Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech); Piano Inspector; Piano Mechanic; Piano Regulator; Piano Technician (Piano Tech); Piano Tuner; Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech); Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech); Violin Mechanic; Violin Repairer
Occupation: Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 1.9% Music-Related Jobs: Guitar Builder; Guitar Inspector; Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech); Guitar Repairer; Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech); Musical Instrument Mechanic; Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech); Piano Inspector; Piano Mechanic; Piano Regulator; Piano Technician (Piano Tech); Piano Tuner; Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech); Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech); Violin Mechanic; Violin Repairer
Public Relations Specialists 1.8% Concert Promoter; Music Publicist
Occupation: Public Relations Specialists U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 1.8% Music-Related Jobs: Concert Promoter; Music Publicist
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 1.8% Piano Mover
Occupation: Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 1.8% Music-Related Jobs: Piano Mover
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 1.8% Musical Instrument Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 1.8% Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instrument Supervisor
Music Directors and Composers 1.2% Choir Director; Choir Leader; Handbell Choir Director; Liturgical Music Director; Music Adapter; Music Arranger; Music Arts Director; Music Composer; Music Director; Music Manager; Music Minister; Music Ministries Director; Music Orchestrator; Music Pastor; Music Producer; Music Supervisor; Music Writer; Musical Director; Orchestra Conductor; Orchestra Director; Orchestra Leader; Orchestrator; Songwriter
Occupation: Music Directors and Composers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 1.2% Music-Related Jobs: Choir Director; Choir Leader; Handbell Choir Director; Liturgical Music Director; Music Adapter; Music Arranger; Music Arts Director; Music Composer; Music Director; Music Manager; Music Minister; Music Ministries Director; Music Orchestrator; Music Pastor; Music Producer; Music Supervisor; Music Writer; Musical Director; Orchestra Conductor; Orchestra Director; Orchestra Leader; Orchestrator; Songwriter
Musicians and Singers 0.3% Bass Player; Choir Accompanist; Choir Singer; Church Musician; Concert Pianist; Concert Singer; Double Bass Player; Entertainment Musician; Guitar Player; Guitarist; Jazz Musician; Musical Artist; Musician; Orchestra Musician; Piano Accompanist; Piano Player; Pit Musician; Solo Musician; Songwriter; Studio Musician; Violinist
Occupation: Musicians and Singers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: 0.3% Music-Related Jobs: Bass Player; Choir Accompanist; Choir Singer; Church Musician; Concert Pianist; Concert Singer; Double Bass Player; Entertainment Musician; Guitar Player; Guitarist; Jazz Musician; Musical Artist; Musician; Orchestra Musician; Piano Accompanist; Piano Player; Pit Musician; Solo Musician; Songwriter; Studio Musician; Violinist
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education -0.2% Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -0.2% Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Retail Salespersons -0.3% Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson; Pianos and Organs Salesperson; Sheet Music Salesperson
Occupation: Retail Salespersons U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -0.3% Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson; Pianos and Organs Salesperson; Sheet Music Salesperson
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education -0.4% Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Vocal Music Instructor
Occupation: Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -0.4% Music-Related Jobs: Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Vocal Music Instructor
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education -0.4% Choir Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher
Occupation: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -0.4% Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher
Etchers and Engravers -0.7% Music Engraver
Occupation: Etchers and Engravers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -0.7% Music-Related Jobs: Music Engraver
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products -0.9% Musical Accessories Sales Representative; Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Occupation: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -0.9% Music-Related Jobs: Musical Accessories Sales Representative; Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Sound Engineering Technicians -3.1% Music Engineer; Music Producer; Musical Engineer
Occupation: Sound Engineering Technicians U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -3.1% Music-Related Jobs: Music Engineer; Music Producer; Musical Engineer
Furniture Finishers -3.5% Piano Refinisher
Occupation: Furniture Finishers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -3.5% Music-Related Jobs: Piano Refinisher
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers -3.7% Music Store Manager
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -3.7% Music-Related Jobs: Music Store Manager
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists -5.9% Music Critic; Music Journalist
Occupation: News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -5.9% Music-Related Jobs: Music Critic; Music Journalist
Printing Press Operators -8.7% Music Copyist; Music Grapher
Occupation: Printing Press Operators U.S. Job Openings 2025-2035: -8.7% Music-Related Jobs: Music Copyist; Music Grapher

37 Music careers are listed below (sorted by U.S. National Median Salary). Music-related jobs specific to each occupation are also provided. Please Scroll and Select below::

Occupations National Median Salary Music-Related Jobs

Chief Executives $ 213,990 Music Executive
Occupation: Chief Executives National Median Salary: $ 213,990 Music-Related Jobs: Music Executive
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary $ 107,310 Music Therapy Teacher
Occupation: Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary National Median Salary: $ 107,310 Music-Related Jobs: Music Therapy Teacher
Producers and Directors $ 90,360 Music Video Director; Music Video Producer
Occupation: Producers and Directors National Median Salary: $ 90,360 Music-Related Jobs: Music Video Director; Music Video Producer
Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes $ 82,890 Concert Promoter; Music Agent; Music Promoter
Occupation: Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes National Median Salary: $ 82,890 Music-Related Jobs: Concert Promoter; Music Agent; Music Promoter
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary $ 80,260 Church Music Professor
Occupation: Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary National Median Salary: $ 80,260 Music-Related Jobs: Church Music Professor
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary $ 78,620 Adjunct Music Instructor; Adjunct Music Professor; Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Lecturer; Music Professor; Music Theory Professor; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Pedagogy Professor; Piano Performance Professor; Piano Professor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary National Median Salary: $ 78,620 Music-Related Jobs: Adjunct Music Instructor; Adjunct Music Professor; Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Lecturer; Music Professor; Music Theory Professor; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Pedagogy Professor; Piano Performance Professor; Piano Professor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Music Therapists $ 77,930 Board Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC); Certified Music Therapist; Community Music Therapist; Creative Arts Music Therapist; Creative Music Therapist; Expressive Music Therapist; Home Care Music Therapist; Hospice Music Therapist; Music Art Therapist; Music Dance Therapist; Music Rehabilitation Therapist; Music Therapist; Music Therapy Specialist; Neurologic Music Therapist; Public School System Music Therapist
Occupation: Music Therapists National Median Salary: $ 77,930 Music-Related Jobs: Board Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC); Certified Music Therapist; Community Music Therapist; Creative Arts Music Therapist; Creative Music Therapist; Expressive Music Therapist; Home Care Music Therapist; Hospice Music Therapist; Music Art Therapist; Music Dance Therapist; Music Rehabilitation Therapist; Music Therapist; Music Therapy Specialist; Neurologic Music Therapist; Public School System Music Therapist
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers $ 76,910 Music Critic; Songwriter
Occupation: Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers National Median Salary: $ 76,910 Music-Related Jobs: Music Critic; Songwriter
Historians $ 76,750 Music Historian
Occupation: Historians National Median Salary: $ 76,750 Music-Related Jobs: Music Historian
Education Teachers, Postsecondary $ 75,350 Music Education Professor
Occupation: Education Teachers, Postsecondary National Median Salary: $ 75,350 Music-Related Jobs: Music Education Professor
Public Relations Specialists $ 74,750 Concert Promoter; Music Publicist
Occupation: Public Relations Specialists National Median Salary: $ 74,750 Music-Related Jobs: Concert Promoter; Music Publicist
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers $ 74,450 Musical Instrument Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers National Median Salary: $ 74,450 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instrument Supervisor
Music Directors and Composers $ 73,710 Choir Director; Choir Leader; Handbell Choir Director; Liturgical Music Director; Music Adapter; Music Arranger; Music Arts Director; Music Composer; Music Director; Music Manager; Music Minister; Music Ministries Director; Music Orchestrator; Music Pastor; Music Producer; Music Supervisor; Music Writer; Musical Director; Orchestra Conductor; Orchestra Director; Orchestra Leader; Orchestrator; Songwriter
Occupation: Music Directors and Composers National Median Salary: $ 73,710 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Director; Choir Leader; Handbell Choir Director; Liturgical Music Director; Music Adapter; Music Arranger; Music Arts Director; Music Composer; Music Director; Music Manager; Music Minister; Music Ministries Director; Music Orchestrator; Music Pastor; Music Producer; Music Supervisor; Music Writer; Musical Director; Orchestra Conductor; Orchestra Director; Orchestra Leader; Orchestrator; Songwriter
Sound Engineering Technicians $ 73,130 Music Engineer; Music Producer; Musical Engineer
Occupation: Sound Engineering Technicians National Median Salary: $ 73,130 Music-Related Jobs: Music Engineer; Music Producer; Musical Engineer
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products $ 72,080 Musical Accessories Sales Representative; Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Occupation: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products National Median Salary: $ 72,080 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Accessories Sales Representative; Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education $ 72,040 Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education National Median Salary: $ 72,040 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Librarians and Media Collections Specialists $ 68,270 International Broadcast Music Librarian; Music Librarian
Occupation: Librarians and Media Collections Specialists National Median Salary: $ 68,270 Music-Related Jobs: International Broadcast Music Librarian; Music Librarian
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education $ 64,370 Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Vocal Music Instructor
Occupation: Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education National Median Salary: $ 64,370 Music-Related Jobs: Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Vocal Music Instructor
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education $ 63,970 Choir Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher
Occupation: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education National Median Salary: $ 63,970 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists $ 62,200 Music Critic; Music Journalist
Occupation: News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists National Median Salary: $ 62,200 Music-Related Jobs: Music Critic; Music Journalist
Recreational Therapists $ 61,960 Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Occupation: Recreational Therapists National Median Salary: $ 61,960 Music-Related Jobs: Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Audio and Video Technicians $ 58,100 Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Occupation: Audio and Video Technicians National Median Salary: $ 58,100 Music-Related Jobs: Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Choreographers $ 55,310 Musical Choreographer
Occupation: Choreographers National Median Salary: $ 55,310 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Choreographer
Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers $ 52,600 Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Occupation: Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers National Median Salary: $ 52,600 Music-Related Jobs: Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Directors, Religious Activities and Education $ 52,100 Music Ministries Director
Occupation: Directors, Religious Activities and Education National Median Salary: $ 52,100 Music-Related Jobs: Music Ministries Director
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers $ 48,520 Music Store Manager
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers National Median Salary: $ 48,520 Music-Related Jobs: Music Store Manager
Self-Enrichment Teachers $ 46,800 Choir Teacher; General Music Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Piano Instructor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Self-Enrichment Teachers National Median Salary: $ 46,800 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; General Music Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Piano Instructor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners $ 46,420 Guitar Builder; Guitar Inspector; Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech); Guitar Repairer; Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech); Musical Instrument Mechanic; Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech); Piano Inspector; Piano Mechanic; Piano Regulator; Piano Technician (Piano Tech); Piano Tuner; Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech); Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech); Violin Mechanic; Violin Repairer
Occupation: Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners National Median Salary: $ 46,420 Music-Related Jobs: Guitar Builder; Guitar Inspector; Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech); Guitar Repairer; Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech); Musical Instrument Mechanic; Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech); Piano Inspector; Piano Mechanic; Piano Regulator; Piano Technician (Piano Tech); Piano Tuner; Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech); Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech); Violin Mechanic; Violin Repairer
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic $ 46,170 Musical Instrument Maker
Occupation: Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic National Median Salary: $ 46,170 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instrument Maker
Craft Artists $ 46,080 Guitar Maker; Music Autographer; Music Grapher
Occupation: Craft Artists National Median Salary: $ 46,080 Music-Related Jobs: Guitar Maker; Music Autographer; Music Grapher
Printing Press Operators $ 45,780 Music Copyist; Music Grapher
Occupation: Printing Press Operators National Median Salary: $ 45,780 Music-Related Jobs: Music Copyist; Music Grapher
Furniture Finishers $ 44,540 Piano Refinisher
Occupation: Furniture Finishers National Median Salary: $ 44,540 Music-Related Jobs: Piano Refinisher
Etchers and Engravers $ 43,310 Music Engraver
Occupation: Etchers and Engravers National Median Salary: $ 43,310 Music-Related Jobs: Music Engraver
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand $ 40,240 Piano Mover
Occupation: Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand National Median Salary: $ 40,240 Music-Related Jobs: Piano Mover
Retail Salespersons $ 35,410 Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson; Pianos and Organs Salesperson; Sheet Music Salesperson
Occupation: Retail Salespersons National Median Salary: $ 35,410 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson; Pianos and Organs Salesperson; Sheet Music Salesperson
Amusement and Recreation Attendants $ 32,150 Wired Music Operator
Occupation: Amusement and Recreation Attendants National Median Salary: $ 32,150 Music-Related Jobs: Wired Music Operator
Musicians and Singers $ 0 Bass Player; Choir Accompanist; Choir Singer; Church Musician; Concert Pianist; Concert Singer; Double Bass Player; Entertainment Musician; Guitar Player; Guitarist; Jazz Musician; Musical Artist; Musician; Orchestra Musician; Piano Accompanist; Piano Player; Pit Musician; Solo Musician; Songwriter; Studio Musician; Violinist
Occupation: Musicians and Singers National Median Salary: $ 0 Music-Related Jobs: Bass Player; Choir Accompanist; Choir Singer; Church Musician; Concert Pianist; Concert Singer; Double Bass Player; Entertainment Musician; Guitar Player; Guitarist; Jazz Musician; Musical Artist; Musician; Orchestra Musician; Piano Accompanist; Piano Player; Pit Musician; Solo Musician; Songwriter; Studio Musician; Violinist

37 Music careers are listed (sorted by Education/Preparation Requirements - descending) to provide career ladders. Music-related jobs specific to each career are also provided.

Education/Preparation Categories:
5 = Usually requires graduate school (e.g., Master's degree, Ph.D., M.D., or J.D.)
4 = Usually requires a four-year Bachelor's degree
3 = Usually requires vocational training, related on-the-job experience, or Associate's degree
2 = Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, but not always
Please Scroll and Select below:
Occupations Education/Preparation Music-Related Jobs

Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 5 Adjunct Music Instructor; Adjunct Music Professor; Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Lecturer; Music Professor; Music Theory Professor; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Pedagogy Professor; Piano Performance Professor; Piano Professor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: Adjunct Music Instructor; Adjunct Music Professor; Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Lecturer; Music Professor; Music Theory Professor; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Pedagogy Professor; Piano Performance Professor; Piano Professor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Chief Executives 5 Music Executive
Occupation: Chief Executives Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: Music Executive
Librarians and Media Collections Specialists 5 International Broadcast Music Librarian; Music Librarian
Occupation: Librarians and Media Collections Specialists Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: International Broadcast Music Librarian; Music Librarian
Education Teachers, Postsecondary 5 Music Education Professor
Occupation: Education Teachers, Postsecondary Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: Music Education Professor
Historians 5 Music Historian
Occupation: Historians Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: Music Historian
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 5 Music Therapy Teacher
Occupation: Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: Music Therapy Teacher
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 5 Church Music Professor
Occupation: Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary Education/Preparation: 5 Music-Related Jobs: Church Music Professor
Public Relations Specialists 4 Concert Promoter; Music Publicist
Occupation: Public Relations Specialists Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Concert Promoter; Music Publicist
Music Therapists 4 Board Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC); Certified Music Therapist; Community Music Therapist; Creative Arts Music Therapist; Creative Music Therapist; Expressive Music Therapist; Home Care Music Therapist; Hospice Music Therapist; Music Art Therapist; Music Dance Therapist; Music Rehabilitation Therapist; Music Therapist; Music Therapy Specialist; Neurologic Music Therapist; Public School System Music Therapist
Occupation: Music Therapists Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Board Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC); Certified Music Therapist; Community Music Therapist; Creative Arts Music Therapist; Creative Music Therapist; Expressive Music Therapist; Home Care Music Therapist; Hospice Music Therapist; Music Art Therapist; Music Dance Therapist; Music Rehabilitation Therapist; Music Therapist; Music Therapy Specialist; Neurologic Music Therapist; Public School System Music Therapist
Music Directors and Composers 4 Choir Director; Choir Leader; Handbell Choir Director; Liturgical Music Director; Music Adapter; Music Arranger; Music Arts Director; Music Composer; Music Director; Music Manager; Music Minister; Music Ministries Director; Music Orchestrator; Music Pastor; Music Producer; Music Supervisor; Music Writer; Musical Director; Orchestra Conductor; Orchestra Director; Orchestra Leader; Orchestrator; Songwriter
Occupation: Music Directors and Composers Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Director; Choir Leader; Handbell Choir Director; Liturgical Music Director; Music Adapter; Music Arranger; Music Arts Director; Music Composer; Music Director; Music Manager; Music Minister; Music Ministries Director; Music Orchestrator; Music Pastor; Music Producer; Music Supervisor; Music Writer; Musical Director; Orchestra Conductor; Orchestra Director; Orchestra Leader; Orchestrator; Songwriter
Musicians and Singers 4 Bass Player; Choir Accompanist; Choir Singer; Church Musician; Concert Pianist; Concert Singer; Double Bass Player; Entertainment Musician; Guitar Player; Guitarist; Jazz Musician; Musical Artist; Musician; Orchestra Musician; Piano Accompanist; Piano Player; Pit Musician; Solo Musician; Songwriter; Studio Musician; Violinist
Occupation: Musicians and Singers Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Bass Player; Choir Accompanist; Choir Singer; Church Musician; Concert Pianist; Concert Singer; Double Bass Player; Entertainment Musician; Guitar Player; Guitarist; Jazz Musician; Musical Artist; Musician; Orchestra Musician; Piano Accompanist; Piano Player; Pit Musician; Solo Musician; Songwriter; Studio Musician; Violinist
Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 4 Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Vocal Music Instructor
Occupation: Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Vocal Music Instructor
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists 4 Music Critic; Music Journalist
Occupation: News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Music Critic; Music Journalist
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers 4 Music Critic; Songwriter
Occupation: Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Music Critic; Songwriter
Producers and Directors 4 Music Video Director; Music Video Producer
Occupation: Producers and Directors Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Music Video Director; Music Video Producer
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 4 Choir Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher
Occupation: Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Orchestra Teacher
Directors, Religious Activities and Education 4 Music Ministries Director
Occupation: Directors, Religious Activities and Education Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Music Ministries Director
Recreational Therapists 4 Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Occupation: Recreational Therapists Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products 4 Musical Accessories Sales Representative; Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Occupation: Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Accessories Sales Representative; Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education 4 Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Music Theory Teacher; Orchestra Teacher; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 4 Concert Promoter; Music Agent; Music Promoter
Occupation: Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes Education/Preparation: 4 Music-Related Jobs: Concert Promoter; Music Agent; Music Promoter
Sound Engineering Technicians 3 Music Engineer; Music Producer; Musical Engineer
Occupation: Sound Engineering Technicians Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Music Engineer; Music Producer; Musical Engineer
Self-Enrichment Teachers 3 Choir Teacher; General Music Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Piano Instructor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Occupation: Self-Enrichment Teachers Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Choir Teacher; General Music Teacher; Guitar Teacher; Instrumental Music Teacher; Music Educator; Music Instructor; Music Teacher; Piano Instructor; Piano Teacher; Violin Teacher
Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners 3 Guitar Builder; Guitar Inspector; Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech); Guitar Repairer; Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech); Musical Instrument Mechanic; Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech); Piano Inspector; Piano Mechanic; Piano Regulator; Piano Technician (Piano Tech); Piano Tuner; Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech); Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech); Violin Mechanic; Violin Repairer
Occupation: Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Guitar Builder; Guitar Inspector; Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech); Guitar Repairer; Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech); Musical Instrument Mechanic; Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech); Piano Inspector; Piano Mechanic; Piano Regulator; Piano Technician (Piano Tech); Piano Tuner; Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech); Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech); Violin Mechanic; Violin Repairer
First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers 3 Musical Instrument Supervisor
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instrument Supervisor
Craft Artists 3 Guitar Maker; Music Autographer; Music Grapher
Occupation: Craft Artists Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Guitar Maker; Music Autographer; Music Grapher
Choreographers 3 Musical Choreographer
Occupation: Choreographers Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Choreographer
Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers 3 Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Occupation: Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Audio and Video Technicians 3 Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Occupation: Audio and Video Technicians Education/Preparation: 3 Music-Related Jobs: Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 2 Musical Instrument Maker
Occupation: Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instrument Maker
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 2 Piano Mover
Occupation: Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Piano Mover
Furniture Finishers 2 Piano Refinisher
Occupation: Furniture Finishers Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Piano Refinisher
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers 2 Music Store Manager
Occupation: First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Music Store Manager
Printing Press Operators 2 Music Copyist; Music Grapher
Occupation: Printing Press Operators Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Music Copyist; Music Grapher
Etchers and Engravers 2 Music Engraver
Occupation: Etchers and Engravers Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Music Engraver
Retail Salespersons 2 Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson; Pianos and Organs Salesperson; Sheet Music Salesperson
Occupation: Retail Salespersons Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson; Pianos and Organs Salesperson; Sheet Music Salesperson
Amusement and Recreation Attendants 2 Wired Music Operator
Occupation: Amusement and Recreation Attendants Education/Preparation: 2 Music-Related Jobs: Wired Music Operator

Scroll through the picklist (below). There are 131 specific Music job titles listed. Select those that may be of interest - you will get active job listing links, along with detailed resources to help you prepare for a career related to that job.
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Adjunct Music Instructor
Adjunct Music Professor
Bass Player
Board Certified Music Therapist (MT-BC)
Certified Music Therapist
Choir Accompanist
Choir Director
Choir Leader
Choir Singer
Choir Teacher
Church Music Professor
Church Musician
Community Music Therapist
Concert Pianist
Concert Promoter
Concert Singer
Creative Arts Music Therapist
Creative Music Therapist
Double Bass Player
Electronic Musical Instrument Repairer
Entertainment Musician
Expressive Music Therapist
General Music Teacher
Guitar Builder
Guitar Inspector
Guitar Maker
Guitar Player
Guitar Repair Technician (Guitar Repair Tech)
Guitar Repairer
Guitar Teacher
Guitar Technician (Guitar Tech)
Guitarist
Handbell Choir Director
Home Care Music Therapist
Hospice Music Therapist
Instrumental Music Teacher
International Broadcast Music Librarian
Jazz Musician
Liturgical Music Director
Music Adapter
Music Agent
Music Arranger
Music Art Therapist
Music Arts Director
Music Autographer
Music Composer
Music Copyist
Music Critic
Music Dance Therapist
Music Director
Music Education Professor
Music Educator
Music Engineer
Music Engraver
Music Executive
Music Grapher
Music Historian
Music Instructor
Music Journalist
Music Lecturer
Music Librarian
Music Manager
Music Minister
Music Ministries Director
Music Orchestrator
Music Pastor
Music Producer
Music Professor
Music Promoter
Music Publicist
Music Rehabilitation Therapist
Music Store Manager
Music Supervisor
Music Teacher
Music Theory Professor
Music Theory Teacher
Music Therapist
Music Therapy Specialist
Music Therapy Teacher
Music Video Director
Music Video Producer
Music Writer
Music, Sound, and Light Technician
Musical Accessories Sales Representative
Musical Artist
Musical Choreographer
Musical Director
Musical Engineer
Musical Instrument Maker
Musical Instrument Mechanic
Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech)
Musical Instrument Sales Representative
Musical Instrument Supervisor
Musical Instruments and Accessories Salesperson
Musician
Neurologic Music Therapist
Orchestra Conductor
Orchestra Director
Orchestra Leader
Orchestra Musician
Orchestra Teacher
Orchestrator
Piano Accompanist
Piano Inspector
Piano Instructor
Piano Mechanic
Piano Mover
Piano Pedagogy Professor
Piano Performance Professor
Piano Player
Piano Professor
Piano Refinisher
Piano Regulator
Piano Teacher
Piano Technician (Piano Tech)
Piano Tuner
Pianos and Organs Salesperson
Pit Musician
Player Piano Technician (Player Piano Tech)
Public School System Music Therapist
Registered Piano Technician (Registered Piano Tech)
Sheet Music Salesperson
Solo Musician
Songwriter
Studio Musician
Violin Mechanic
Violin Repairer
Violin Teacher
Violinist
Vocal Music Instructor
Wired Music Operator


Step 2 of 4: Find a Job

Find Job Listings: Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels.


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Note: Job search results work best for U.S.-based locations. For international searches, try searching for "[job title] in [city, country]" directly on the selected job board, or visit their country-specific website.

Step 3 of 4: Prepare For a Career





Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels

Description: Command or supervise operations of ships and water vessels, such as tugboats and ferryboats. Required to hold license issued by U.S. Coast Guard.

U.S. Total Employment (2025):
41,300
U.S. Total Employment (2035 est.):
42,900
Employment Change (2025-2035 est.):
1,700 (4%)
Average Annual Job Openings (2025-2035 est.):
3,800
Please click on a section below to expand and see detailed occupational information related to "Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels":

Core Duties

Important Core Job Duties (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 100 (%) Description: Consult maps, charts, weather reports, or navigation equipment to determine and direct ship movements.
Importance: 100 (%) Description: Steer and operate vessels, using radios, depth finders, radars, lights, buoys, or lighthouses.
Importance: 99 (%) Description: Maintain boats or equipment on board, such as engines, winches, navigational systems, fire extinguishers, or life preservers.
Importance: 99 (%) Description: Inspect vessels to ensure efficient and safe operation of vessels and equipment and conformance to regulations.
Importance: 98 (%) Description: Dock or undock vessels, sometimes maneuvering through narrow spaces, such as locks.
Importance: 98 (%) Description: Direct courses and speeds of ships, based on specialized knowledge of local winds, weather, water depths, tides, currents, and hazards.
Importance: 98 (%) Description: Learn to operate new technology systems and procedures through instruction, simulators, or models.
Importance: 97 (%) Description: Stand watches on vessels during specified periods while vessels are under way.
Importance: 97 (%) Description: Serve as a vessel's docking master upon arrival at a port or at a berth.
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Maintain records of daily activities, personnel reports, ship positions and movements, ports of call, weather and sea conditions, pollution control efforts, or cargo or passenger status.
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Prevent ships under navigational control from engaging in unsafe operations.
Importance: 95 (%) Description: Operate ship-to-shore radios to exchange information needed for ship operations.
Importance: 94 (%) Description: Provide assistance in maritime rescue operations.
Importance: 93 (%) Description: Report to appropriate authorities any violations of federal or state pilotage laws.
Importance: 90 (%) Description: Supervise crews in cleaning or maintaining decks, superstructures, or bridges.
Importance: 89 (%) Description: Measure depths of water, using depth-measuring equipment.
Importance: 86 (%) Description: Arrange for ships to be fueled, restocked with supplies, or repaired.
Importance: 84 (%) Description: Signal passing vessels, using whistles, flashing lights, flags, or radios.
Importance: 79 (%) Description: Direct or coordinate crew members or workers performing activities such as loading or unloading cargo, steering vessels, operating engines, or operating, maintaining, or repairing ship equipment.
Importance: 78 (%) Description: Advise ships' masters on harbor rules and customs procedures.
Importance: 77 (%) Description: Read gauges to verify sufficient levels of hydraulic fluid, air pressure, or oxygen.
Importance: 76 (%) Description: Calculate sightings of land, using electronic sounding devices and following contour lines on charts.
Importance: 74 (%) Description: Purchase supplies or equipment.
Importance: 74 (%) Description: Signal crew members or deckhands to rig tow lines, open or close gates or ramps, or pull guard chains across entries.
Importance: 70 (%) Description: Observe loading or unloading of cargo or equipment to ensure that handling and storage are performed according to specifications.
Supplemental Duties
Important Supplemental Job Duties (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 64 (%) Description: Assign watches or living quarters to crew members.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Perform various marine duties, such as checking for oil spills or other pollutants around ports or harbors or patrolling beaches.
Importance: 58 (%) Description: Tow and maneuver barges or signal tugboats to tow barges to destinations.
Importance: 30 (%) Description: Interview and hire crew members.
Work Activities

Important General Work Activities (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 91 (%) Description: Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment: Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or watercraft.
Importance: 88 (%) Description: Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials: Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
Importance: 85 (%) Description: Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events: Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
Importance: 84 (%) Description: Making Decisions and Solving Problems: Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
Importance: 82 (%) Description: Controlling Machines and Processes: Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
Importance: 82 (%) Description: Getting Information: Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Importance: 80 (%) Description: Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings: Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
Importance: 77 (%) Description: Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge: Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
Importance: 77 (%) Description: Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates: Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
Importance: 74 (%) Description: Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards: Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
Importance: 74 (%) Description: Performing General Physical Activities: Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
Importance: 73 (%) Description: Handling and Moving Objects: Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
Importance: 73 (%) Description: Training and Teaching Others: Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
Importance: 73 (%) Description: Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment: Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
Importance: 71 (%) Description: Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People: Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
Importance: 71 (%) Description: Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships: Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
Importance: 70 (%) Description: Processing Information: Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
Importance: 70 (%) Description: Documenting/Recording Information: Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
Importance: 70 (%) Description: Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates: Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
Importance: 69 (%) Description: Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work: Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
Importance: 68 (%) Description: Coaching and Developing Others: Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
Importance: 68 (%) Description: Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others: Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
Importance: 67 (%) Description: Communicating with People Outside the Organization: Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
Importance: 67 (%) Description: Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information: Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
Importance: 65 (%) Description: Scheduling Work and Activities: Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
Importance: 65 (%) Description: Thinking Creatively: Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
Importance: 64 (%) Description: Analyzing Data or Information: Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
Importance: 64 (%) Description: Developing and Building Teams: Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
Importance: 61 (%) Description: Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others: Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
Importance: 61 (%) Description: Assisting and Caring for Others: Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
Importance: 60 (%) Description: Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others: Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
Specific Work Activities

Important Specific Work Activities
How can you begin to build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation. Specific Work Activities appear below:
Acquire supplies or equipment.
Arrange maintenance activities.
Assist others during emergencies.
Choose optimal transportation routes or speeds.
Communicate with others to coordinate material handling or movement.
Determine geographic coordinates.
Direct maintenance or repair activities.
Direct material handling or moving activities.
Direct passenger or freight transport activities.
Explain regulations, policies, or procedures.
Maintain professional knowledge or certifications.
Maintain watercraft engines or machinery.
Measure the level or depth of water or other liquids.
Monitor equipment gauges or displays to ensure proper operation.
Monitor equipment operation to ensure proper functioning.
Monitor surroundings to detect potential hazards.
Monitor work environment to ensure safety or adherence to specifications.
Notify others of emergencies, problems, or hazards.
Operate communications equipment or systems.
Operate ships or other watercraft.
Provide safety training.
Read maps to determine routes.
Recommend personnel decisions or human resources activities.
Record operational details of travel.
Signal others to coordinate vehicle movement.
Knowledge Required

Knowledge Required (in order of importance)
For the Top 5 most important - How can you build experience and skill doing these? This will help now, to begin preparing for this type of occupation.
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 81 (%) Description: Transportation: Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
Importance: 75 (%) Description: Public Safety and Security: Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
Importance: 67 (%) Description: Mechanical: Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
Importance: 66 (%) Description: Law and Government: Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
Importance: 65 (%) Description: English Language: Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
Importance: 64 (%) Description: Geography: Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
Importance: 63 (%) Description: Administration and Management: Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
Importance: 62 (%) Description: Customer and Personal Service: Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
Importance: 61 (%) Description: Education and Training: Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
Essential Skills

Essential Skills (in order of importance)
These are the foundational skills most central to success in this occupation. For the Top 5 most important, how can you begin building experience and confidence using these skills now?
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 58 (%) Description: Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Importance: 58 (%) Description: Monitoring: Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
Importance: 54 (%) Description: Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Writing: Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Active Learning: Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Transferable Skills

Transferable Skills (in order of importance)
These are skills that can transfer across occupations and industries. For the Top 5 most important, how can you strengthen these skills now so they support both this career and future career flexibility?
Importance (%) Description
Importance: 60 (%) Description: Operation and Control: Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Operations Monitoring: Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Importance: 56 (%) Description: Judgment and Decision Making: Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
Importance: 54 (%) Description: Coordination: Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Importance: 54 (%) Description: Complex Problem Solving: Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Importance: 54 (%) Description: Management of Personnel Resources: Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Social Perceptiveness: Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Instructing: Teaching others how to do something.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Equipment Maintenance: Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Quality Control Analysis: Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
Importance: 52 (%) Description: Time Management: Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Day-in-the-Life Summaries

Day-in-the-Life Summaries
These summaries show the main types of activities you are likely to perform on a regular basis in this occupation. How can you imagine your typical workday — using these examples to see if this type of work fits you?
Activity: Advise others on business or operational matters.
Activity: Analyze environmental or geospatial data.
Activity: Communicate with others about operational plans or activities.
Activity: Determine operational methods or procedures.
Activity: Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures.
Activity: Explain regulations, policies, or procedures.
Activity: Intervene in crisis situations or emergencies.
Activity: Maintain current knowledge in area of expertise.
Activity: Maintain operational records.
Activity: Maintain vehicles in working condition.
Activity: Measure physical characteristics of materials, products, or equipment.
Activity: Monitor equipment operation.
Activity: Monitor safety or security of work areas, facilities, or properties.
Activity: Notify others of emergencies or problems.
Activity: Operate communications equipment or systems.
Activity: Operate transportation equipment or vehicles.
Activity: Purchase goods or services.
Activity: Read documents or materials to inform work processes.
Activity: Schedule operational activities.
Activity: Signal others to coordinate work activities.
Activity: Teach safety procedures or standards to others.
Software Skills

Software Skills
These are examples of software tools commonly used in this occupation, organized from most to least important for your career preparation. How can you start learning or practicing the highest-priority tools so that you feel confident using them on the job?
High-Priority Tech Skills
Office suite software:
Microsoft Office software
Emerging Tech Skills
Computer aided design CAD software:
Autodesk Revit
Electronic mail software:
Microsoft Outlook
Operating system software:
Apple macOS
Presentation software:
Microsoft PowerPoint
Spreadsheet software:
Microsoft Excel
Word processing software:
Microsoft Word
General Software Tools
Analytical or scientific software:
Groundwater modeling system GMS
Calendar and scheduling software:
Microsoft Office Outlook
Data base user interface and query software:
KNMI TurboWin
Log book software
Facilities management software:
Computerized maintenance management system CMMS
Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software:
SHIPNEXT
Route navigation software (scroll table below):
FURUNO navigational chart software
Jeppesen Marine Nobeltec Admiral
JRC navigation software
Maptech The CAPN
Navigational chart software
Preparation Required
Preparation Required - How much preparation is needed to obtain this type of job?
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, desktop publishers, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters and simultaneous captioners, and medical assistants.
Education Required

Education Required - by frequency of educational attainment
This shows you details about the level of education most commonly held by workers in this occupation. How can you begin planning the educational pathway that will prepare you best for this type of work?
Frequency of Attainment (%) Level of Education
Frequency of Attainment: 42.0 (%) Level of Education: High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)
Frequency of Attainment: 36.6 (%) Level of Education: Post-Secondary Certificate
Frequency of Attainment: 8.4 (%) Level of Education: Bachelor's Degree
Frequency of Attainment: 5.5 (%) Level of Education: Some College Courses
Frequency of Attainment: 4.5 (%) Level of Education: Less than a High School Diploma
Frequency of Attainment: 2.2 (%) Level of Education: Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree
Frequency of Attainment: 0.5 (%) Level of Education: Master's Degree
Frequency of Attainment: 0.4 (%) Level of Education: First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.
Training and Experience Required

Training and Experience Required - by frequency of training and work experience attainment
This section shows you how often different types of training and work experience are required for this occupation. How can you start gaining the kinds of experience and training that are most common for this type of work?
Frequency of Attainment (%) Level of Training and Work Experience
Frequency of Attainment: 39.2 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 2 years, up to and including 4 years
Frequency of Attainment: 20.1 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 4 years, up to and including 6 years
Frequency of Attainment: 14.6 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 1 year, up to and including 2 years
Frequency of Attainment: 10.1 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 6 months, up to and including 1 year
Frequency of Attainment: 7.4 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: None
Frequency of Attainment: 3.9 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 10 years
Frequency of Attainment: 2.2 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 6 years, up to and including 8 years
Frequency of Attainment: 1.2 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Up to and including 1 month
Frequency of Attainment: 1.1 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 8 years, up to and including 10 years
Frequency of Attainment: 0.4 (%) Level of Training and Work Experience: Over 3 months, up to and including 6 months
Certifications
Certifications
These are examples of certifications that may be important for this occupation. How can you begin exploring which certifications fit your goals and what steps you would need to take to earn them?
Coastal Navigation Certification External Link
Master Inland/Mate Near Coastal External Link
Master Near Coastal External Link
Master of 100 GRT-Limited External Link
Master of Towing Vessels-Limited External Link
National 2nd Mate Unlimited OC or NC External Link
National 3rd Mate Unlimited OC or NC External Link
National Able Seaman (A/B) External Link
National Apprentice Mate (Steersman) OC, NC, GL-IN, WR External Link
National Ballast Control Operator (BCO) External Link
National Barge Supervisor External Link
National Chief Mate Unlimited OC or NC External Link
National First Class Pilot External Link
National Lifeboatman and Lifeboatman-Limited External Link
National Limited Master 100/Limited OUPV External Link
National Master 100 NC External Link
National Master 200 GL and Inland External Link
National Master 200 NC External Link
National Master 500/1600 GL and Inland External Link
National Master 500/1600 OC or NC External Link
National Master of Towing OC, NC, GL-IN, WR External Link
National Master of Unlimited GL and Inland External Link
National Master Unlimited OC or NC External Link
National Mate 200 GL and Inland External Link
National Mate 200 NC External Link
National Mate 200 OC External Link
National Mate 500/1600 GL and Inland External Link
National Mate 500/1600 NC External Link
National Mate 500/1600 OC External Link
National Mate OSV External Link
National Mate Unlimited GL and Inland External Link
National Operator of Uninspected Passenger Vessel Less Than 100 GRT External Link
National OUPV Less Than 100 GRT External Link
National Qualified Member of the Engineering Department External Link
Professional Port Manager External Link
STCW - GMDSS At-Sea Maintainer External Link
STCW - Vessel Personnel with Designated Security Duties/ Security Awareness External Link
STCW - Vessel Security Officer (VSO) External Link
STCW II/2 - Chief Mate 500 GT or More and Less Than 3000 GT Management Level External Link
STCW II/2 - Master 500 GT or More and Less Than 3000 GT Management Level External Link
STCW II/2 - Master Less Than 500 GT OC Management Level External Link
STCW II/3 - Master Less Than 500 GT Limited NC Management Level External Link
STCW II/3 - OICNW Less Than 500 GT OC or Operational Level External Link
STCW III/1 - OICEW (OSV) External Link
STCW III/1 - OICEW or DDE 750 kW/1000 HP or More External Link
Tankerman Certification External Link
Professional Associations
Professional Associations
These associations connect people who work in this occupation or related fields. How can you start using these associations to learn more, build your network, or find mentoring opportunities?
Coastwise Merchant Seamen's Association (CMSA) External Link
National Association of Charterboat Operators (NACO) External Link
Offshore Marine Service Association (OMSA) External Link
Seafarers International Union (SIU) External Link
Job Listings
Job Listings and Similar Occupational Titles - scroll and click to identify common requirements, keywords, and skills in current job listings
Able Bodied Seaman (AB Seaman)
Able Bodied Tankerman (AB Tankerman)
Area Relief Pilot
Bar Pilot
Barge Captain
Barge Master
Barge Mate
Barge Pilot
Boat Captain
Boat Master
Boat Mate
Boat Operator
Boat Pilot
Boatswain
Boatswain's Mate
Canal Boat Captain
Canal Boat Operator
Canal Driver
Captain
Car Ferry Captain
Car Ferry Master
Charter Boat Captain
Coastal Tug Mate
Command Pilot
Deck Officer
Deep Submergence Vehicle Operator (DSV Operator)
Derrick Boat Captain
Dock Master
Docking Pilot
Dredge Captain
Dredge Mate
Ferry Boat Captain
Ferry Captain
Ferry Pilot
Ferryboat Captain
Ferryboat Operator
Ferryboat Pilot
First Mate
First Officer
Fishing Vessel Captain
Fishing Vessel Mate
Fourth Mate
Fourth Officer
Harbor Boat Pilot
Harbor Pilot
Harbor Tug Captain
Lighter Captain
Line Pilot
Marine Pilot
Marine Superintendent
Maritime Officer
Maritime Pilot
Master Mariner
Master Pilot
Mate
Navigation Officer
Navigation Watch Officer
Navigator
Officer
Oil Tanker Captain
Passenger Barge Master
Pilot
Pilot Captain
Port Captain
Relief Captain
Relief Docking Master
Relief Master
Relief Mate
Relief Pilot
River Boat Captain
River Captain
River Pilot
Riverboat Master
Sailboat Captain
Sailing Master
Sailing Officer
School Boat Driver
Scow Captain
Sea Captain
Second Mate
Second Officer
Ship Captain
Ship Harbor Pilot
Ship Master
Ship Mate
Ship Pilot
Shipmaster
Shrimp Boat Captain
Skipper
Sloop Captain
Speedboat Driver
State Pilot
Station Captain
Steamboat Captain
Steamboat Pilot
Tankerman
Third Mate
Third Officer
Towboat Captain
Towboat Pilot
Towing Pilot
Training Captain
Tug Captain
Tugboat Captain
Tugboat Mate
Tugboat Operator
Tugboat Pilot
Vessel Captain
Vessel Master
Water Vessel Captain
Yacht Captain
Yacht Master
Related Careers to Consider
Related Careers to Consider
This lists up to 20 careers that might be of interest to you (related to what "Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels" do, what they know, and what they're called), ranked by best fit. How do these related occupations align with your interests, skills, and goals?
1 - Sailors and Marine Oilers
2 - Motorboat Operators
3 - Ship Engineers
4 - Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers
5 - Commercial Pilots
6 - Transportation Inspectors
7 - Bridge and Lock Tenders
8 - Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors
9 - Locomotive Engineers
10 - Dredge Operators
11 - Fishing and Hunting Workers
12 - Riggers
13 - Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers
14 - Marine Engineers and Naval Architects
15 - Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters
16 - Commercial Divers
17 - Hoist and Winch Operators
18 - Airfield Operations Specialists
19 - Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers
20 - Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders


Step 4 of 4: Career-Specific Resources

This section contains detailed external resources appropriate to "Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels". Explore these resources to start learning more. Links are constantly updated, so bookmark this page.

Videos

Here is a listing of videos related to this career. A great way to get a quick overview of the occupation.


Resumes

Here are resources that allow you to see example resumes for this occupation. It may be helpful to see examples from others who have this type of experience.


Job Description

Here are resources that provide job descriptions, which are vital for resume and interview preparation.


Interviews

There are many great resources that can help guide you through the interview process. These links provide help in preparing and performing an effective interview, specific to this occupation.


Salary Data

Here are links to help you identify salary ranges for this occupation. These data are necessary prior to effective salary negotiations.


Raises

Here are resources that help you to prepare to ask for a raise. These links will help you to prepare for the salary negotiation process.


Jobs

Here are resources that lead to links for actual jobs related to "Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels". Use these links to find a job.


Jobs

Here are resources that lead to links for actual jobs related to "Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels". Use these links to find a job.


Classifieds

There are various sources for job classified ads. These links should help get you started to find a job for this occupation.


Step-by-Step

Here are links to help guide you, step-by-step, to become a(n): Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels


Career Change

Here are resources to help you prepare for a career change. It is helpful to look carefully at the information provided in Section 3: Career Change (detailed previously on this page) prior to using these links. There is much to learn ...


LinkedIn®

Here are links to various posts and groups from LinkedIn ® that relate to this occupation. Great way to start building professional contacts in the field that might be most appropriate for you.


Career Path

Here are links to various resources to help you explore the career path related to the "Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels" occupation.






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